Bagaimana Penggunaan there is dan there are
Jika
dilihat dalam kamus arti dari there is dan there are adalah ada. Tapi, mungkin beberapa dan masih ada yang bingung
bagaimana cara penggunaan there is dan there are dalam kalimat. Kira-kira apa ya
bedanya?
Untuk
lebih jelas nya, berikut uraian secara lengkap perbedaan penggunaan there is dan there are
beserta contoh kalimatnya.
Penjelasan
“There is” dan “There are”
1. There is artinya “ada“
Dan there is selalu diikuti dengan benda tunggal (single) atau jumlah nya hanya satu
Kata benda tunggal umumnya diikuti artikel a atau an diawal
kata
Contoh: a book, a
car, a student, a pencil, a bag, a lamp, an umbrella, an apple, an eye, an hour
dan lain sebagainya.
Contoh kalimat:
·
There
is a glass
on table
·
There
is 1 set of
kitchen tool in the kitchen
·
There
is a dress for
your party on the bed!
·
There
is an apple in
refrigerator
·
There
is an owl on
the tree
Contoh kalimat lengkap:
( + ) There is a beautiful
girl there
( –
) There is not a beautiful
girl there
( ? ) Is there a beautiful
girl there?
( + ) There is a smart
teacher in Dinda’s school
( –
) There is not a smart
teacher in Dinda’s school
( ? ) Is there a smart
teacher in Dinda’s school?
( + ) There is an umbrella
in my room
( –
) There is not an umbrella
in my room
( ? ) Is there an umbrella
in your room?
( + ) There is just only 1 game
in my computer
( – ) There is not just only 1 game
in my computer
( ? ) Is there just only 1 game
in your computer?
( + ) I think there is a famous
barber in Jakarta
( – ) I think there is not a famous
barber in Jakarta
( ? ) Do you think Is there
any a famous barber in Jakarta?
2. There are artinya “ ada ”
There are pasti selalu diikuti dengan benda yang jumlahnya jamak
atau lebih dari satu Kata benda berjumlah jamak umumnya ditandai
dengan akhiran s atau es di akhir kata
Contoh: books,
students, pencils, cars,
boxes, watches dan masih banyak
lagi contoh lainnya.
Namun, mohon diingat ya bahwa ada juga kata benda yang
tidak beraturan. Maksudnya adalah tidak semua benda berjumlah jamak atau lebih
dari satu ditandai dengan s atau es di
akhir kata.
Contoh: children,
mice, deer, geese dan lainnya.
Contoh kalimat:
·
There are some children in our
classroom
·
There are three pictures on the wall
·
I
think there are six cars outside
·
There are some boxes in the shop
·
There are five kinds of flowers in the
garden
Contoh kalimat lengkap:
( + ) There are some books on the
bookshelf
( – ) There are not some books on
the bookshelf
( ? ) Are there some books on the
bookshelf?
( + ) Tomorrow will be the happy day at dancer club. There are will
be ten new members
( – ) Tomorrow will not be the happy day at dancer club. There
are not will be ten new members
( ? ) Are there will be the happy day and ten new members at
dancer club tomorrow?
( + ) There are some students in the
school
( – ) There are not some students in
the school
( ? ) Are there some students in the
school?
( + ) Oh no, there are two mice at
my kitchen
( – ) There are not two mice at
my kitchen
( ? ) Are there two mice at your
kitchen?
( + ) There are the best novels in
this year
( – ) There are not the best novels in
this year
( ? ) Are there the best novels in this
year?
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